wrist

英 [rɪst] 美 [rɪst]
  • n. 手腕;腕关节
  • vt. 用腕力移动

助记提示


1. see wrench.

中文词源


wrist 手腕

来自PIE*wer,弯,转,拧,词源同wring,wrest,用于指手腕。比较carpal.

英文词源


wrist
wrist: [OE] The wrist is etymologically the ‘twisting’ joint. The word goes back to prehistoric Germanic *wristiz, which also produced German rist ‘instep, wrist’ and Swedish vrist ‘instep, ankle’. This was derived from the base *writh-, whose wr- sound seems originally to have been symbolic of the action of twisting. Variants of the base lie behind English wreath [OE], wrest [OE], and writhe [OE]; and gaiter may be related.
=> wreath, wrest, writhe
wrist (n.)
Old English wrist, from Proto-Germanic *wristiz (cognates: Old Norse rist "instep," Old Frisian wrist, Middle Dutch wrist, German Rist "back of the hand, instep"), from Proto-Germanic *wreik- "to turn" (see wry). The notion is "the turning joint." Wrist-watch is from 1889. Wrist-band is from 1570s as a part of a sleeve, 1969 as a perspiration absorber.

双语例句


1. Masters shot a hand across the table and gripped his wrist.
马斯特斯迅速把手伸到桌对面,紧紧抓住他的手腕。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Hanging from his right wrist is a heavy gold bracelet.
他的右腕上戴着一只沉甸甸的金手镯。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The fate line begins close to the wrist.
命运线始于接近手腕的地方。

来自柯林斯例句

4. His fingers curled gently round her wrist.
他轻轻地握住她的手腕。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Eleanor jerked her wrist free.
埃莉诺猛地抽出了手腕。

来自柯林斯例句

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